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10 Ứng dụng Dữ liệu lớn (Big data) trong y tế - Phần 2
AI Technology March 22, 2024

Top 10 Big Data Applications In Healthcare – Part 2

Big data in healthcare arises amidst the healthcare system's response to significant challenges, particularly in delivering effective treatment solutions
Author: VinBrain

Top 10 Big Data Applications In Healthcare (Part 2)

Welcome back to our exploration of the top 10 big data applications in healthcare. In Part 1, we delved into the concept of Big Data in Health and its remarkable applications, including addressing hospital overload, detecting and treating cancer, and implementing smart human resource management strategies. Now, in Part 2, we will continue our journey to uncover more of these impactful applicatio

big data in healthcare

6. Enhanced Risk Management & Disease Prevention

Utilizing big data and healthcare analytics is crucial for managing hospitalization risks among patients with chronic illnesses and for proactively preventing their health from worsening. 

By delving deep into data points such as medication usage, symptoms, and frequency of medical visits, healthcare institutions can offer precise preventive care, reducing hospital admissions. This cuts down on in-house patient care costs and ensures that resources are available for those in critical need. It is a prominent example of how healthcare analytics can enhance patient care and save lives. 

As a result, leveraging big data in healthcare improves patient care quality while optimizing the organization's economic efficiency across all key areas. 

7. Enhanced Supply Chain Management

A robust supply chain is critical for the seamless functioning of a medical institution, impacting everything from patient care to long-term financial stability. In this regard, one of the key benefits of big data in healthcare lies in its ability to optimize and streamline the supply chain. 

Utilizing analytical tools to monitor supply chain performance metrics and make data-driven decisions regarding operations and expenditures can result in significant cost savings for hospitals, potentially up to $10 million annually. 

Both descriptive and predictive models can inform price negotiation decisions, reduce supply variances, and streamline the ordering process. By implementing these strategies, medical institutions can ensure operational efficiency and uninterrupted patient care, avoiding costly delays, obstacles, or inefficiencies. 

8. Developing New Therapies & Innovations

In healthcare analytics, a key focus lies in driving progress and innovation within the medical industry. Big data analysis plays a crucial role in facilitating the discovery of new therapies and groundbreaking drugs. 

By harnessing a combination of historical, real-time, and predictive data metrics, along with comprehensive data visualization techniques, healthcare experts can pinpoint potential strengths and weaknesses in trials or processes. 

Furthermore, healthcare analytics can significantly contribute to developing revolutionary drugs and forward-looking therapies through data-driven analysis of genetic information and predictive modeling in patient responses. Healthcare analytics streamlines processes fosters innovation, enhances security, and saves lives. It instills confidence and clarity, paving the way for future advancements in healthcare. 

9. Managing and Tracking Mass Diseases with Big Data

Since its onset in early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted millions worldwide, presenting a formidable challenge to the healthcare industry. Amid efforts to both understand and control the virus, big data emerged as a crucial tool in the pandemic response. 

Leveraging advanced data management technologies, healthcare experts could monitor the real-time spread of COVID-19, its mutation rates under various conditions, and its economic impact globally. This involved analyzing vast datasets from diverse sources, including medical records and individual behaviors such as mobility patterns, influencing the virus's transmission dynamics. 

Furthermore, AI technologies enabled earlier disease detection through various medical imaging modalities like X-rays and CT scans. Notably, in 2020, the EU supported InferRead, an AI-powered software analyzing lung images to identify coronavirus signs and lesions within seconds—significantly expediting diagnosis and containment efforts. This technological advancement empowered hospitals across Europe to curb virus spread and flatten the curve effectively. 

10. Prevent Human Error

Fraud within the healthcare industry encompasses a range of issues, from erroneous billings to inefficiencies leading to wasteful tests or inaccurate medical records. According to the National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association, healthcare fraud could result in financial losses of up to $300 billion in the US alone, equating to around 10% of total healthcare spending. However, beyond financial losses, the gravest concern is the risk to patients' lives. Incorrect prescriptions or treatments can have severe consequences, including long-lasting harm or even death. 

To address these risks, companies utilize big data and predictive analytics to identify and prevent fraud and human error swiftly. By analyzing extensive prescription patterns and other healthcare data, experts can proactively detect potential errors before they occur. This not only instills trust in technology for decision-making among doctors and caregivers but also saves facilities substantial sums of money while ensuring the highest quality of care. 

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Sources: 
https://www.datapine.com/blog/big-data-examples-in-healthcare/  

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8733917/    

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